Periodontal Disease (gingivitis and peridodontitis) are infections of the gum and bone that hold teeth in place.
Gingivitis: this is the first stage of gum disease. Your gums may feel tender and you may see some bleeding when you brush or floss. The American Academy of Periodontology considers gingivitis the mildest form of periodontal disease that can be reversed by having a dentist or hygienist clean your teeth in addition to proper brushing and flossing at home.
Periodontitis: At this stage, bacteria in plaque spreads and grows below the gum line and causes infection, which can damage the bone and fibers that hold the teeth in place.
Warning signs of periodontal disease are:
-Bleeding gums
-Swollen or tender gums
-Receding gums (teeth that look larger than before)
-Persistent bad breath
-Loose or separating teeth
Proper dental and home care may help to stop further damage!
For more information on periodontal disease: perio.org
