Teeth that have been seriously compromised by cracks,
breakage and presence of tooth decay may cause the pulp (living tissues) to be
inflamed or infected. The pulp contains
the living tissues, such as the nerves, blood vessels and connective tissues.
"They supply the nutrients and sensations (hot & cold) to the tooth," says Dr. Anna Lee.
Cracked teeth or teeth with deep decay allow bacteria to
enter the pulp. Bacteria can cause an infection inside the tooth. Infection builds up at the root tip, in the
jawbone and forms a "pus-pocket" called an abscess. An abscess can
cause damage to the bone surrounding the tooth.
Symptoms of inflamed/infected pulp can be pain when chewing
food, biting pressure and sensitivity to temperatures (hot and cold foods).
Dr. Lee states, "a Root Canal Treatment is needed to remove the
inflamed/infected pulp of the tooth." The
canals are cleaned and disinfected, then filled and sealed with a rubber-like
material called gutta-percha. A full coverage crown restoration is usually the
final restoration for the tooth.
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